Before one thinks to go for a ride on a bike, its condition should be checked first. Poorly maintained bikes make roads more dangerous than they already are. There are a couple of checks involved which one can do on their own without requiring the services of a bike shop. However, if one is not sure about what needs to be done, then it is advisable to seek the services of an expert in the job for a good bicycle tune up.
The first step in the tuning process is doing a thorough cleaning of the bike. Cleanliness extends the durability of all components of the bike. One should use a suitable biodegradable cleaner, a brush, and a towel to clean all parts including chain rings, cassette, pedals, seat, brakes, chain, frames, and mudguards among others. Some parts may need to be disconnected and greased during the process.
The inspection of the brake system should comprise the second step. If the brakes are working properly, then one is assured of increased safety. Brake pads that are too worn out or are wearing in an uneven manner must be replaced before the bike is rode. The brake pads should hit the rim at the same time when the brake lever is squeezed. The wheel has to be able to stop rotating immediately.
The next step one should do is to check the wheels. As one rides, it is the wheels that offer smoothness and stability. They must be cleaned using a piece of cloth and rubbing alcohol. Rims must be checked for scrapes, dents, and nicks among other damages. Uneven wearing of brake pads and flat tires can be caused by damaged rims. The wheels should not wobble when they are rotated.
The drivetrain should be next on the inspection list. The drivetrain include several components such as the chain, pedals, rear wheel cassette, chain ring, and derailleur. The drivetrain is responsible for transferring power from the rider to the rear wheel. As such, it can make riding smooth or strenuous. All the parts making the drivetrain has to be inspected and replaced where necessary. The chain and chain ring must be greased appropriately to eliminate friction.
Tuning of tires should be performed next. The sides of the tires must be checked for splits, cracks, and tears. Misaligned brake pads can damage threads or they may get misaligned naturally in which case they must be replaced. Bicycles are able to move on various surfaces because of the fiction threads generate. Tires cost relatively cheap and replacing new ones does not need too much expertise.
All components should be lubricated sufficiently with the correct type of lubrication. Proper lubrication of drivetrain eliminates friction and improves smoothness during a ride. The life cycle of components is improved with proper lubrication.
Finally, one should do a pre-ride test. The test is for checking if there are any parts are loose or not in good working condition. Once all that is done, one can hit the road for a safe ride.
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